Tag : HEART FAILURE

Managing heart failure in CKD requires a multidisciplinary, evidence-based approach centered on early prevention, close monitoring, and the four therapeutic pillars that form the foundation of holistic patient care.

Hyperkalemia, defined as serum potassium >5.0mmol/L, is a potentially lethal condition as it hinders muscle function and myocardial excitability, which may contribute to arrhythmias and sudden cardiac deaths. Epidemiological data suggests the global prevalence of hyperkalemia is around 6.3%, but the